Glacier lake outburst floods
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A Jøkullaup or Glacier Lake Outburst Flood (GLOF) is a sudden release of water from a glacier. The water source can be a glacier-dammed lake, a pro-glacial moraine-dammed lake or water stored within, under or on the glacier. The term Jøkullaup is Icelandic in origin (from the icelandic jøkull = glacier, hlaup = floodburst).
This GLOF application gives an overview of registered GLOFs from glaciers in mainland Norway. Click on the glaciers in the left menu too see more information on the registered events.


Rundvassbreen from Blåmannsisen calves into Øvre Messingmalmvatn. Several Jøkullaups, or Glacier Lake Outburst Floods (GLOFs), have occurred from this glacier. Photo: Hans Martin Hjemaas, September 2005.

Data sources
The source of the data is NVE’s glacier database, in which events are registered from the literature and observations. An overview of events prior to 1950 is given in Liestøl (1956) and in the GLACIORISK database where historically detected GLOFs were registered for Norway until 2003. Observations of GLOFs, ice falls and accidents in Norway up to and including 2014 are documented with references in Jackson and Ragulina (2014). NVE’s report series 'Glaciological investigations in Norway’ gives annual descriptions of the events. See references and sources at Glaciers - NVE and Jøkullaup (GLOF) - NVE


Download data: Save   Open data in Excel: Excel


http://www.nve.no/glacier
https://www.nve.no/hydrology/glaciers/jokulhlaup-glof/
https://www.nve.no/hydrologi/bre/glasiologiske-undersokelser-i-norge-glaciological-investigations-in-norway/